专利摘要:
The invention relates to a mounting structure for a building (1) with an attic (2), in which the attic (2) at least one Attikaplatte (3) and at least one fastening element (4) for attachment to a substructure (5), wherein the at least one fastening element (4) with a lower end region (15) facing the substructure (5) of the at least one Attikaplatte (3) and with the substructure (5) is connectable.
公开号:AT512918A4
申请号:T50475/2012
申请日:2012-10-24
公开日:2013-12-15
发明作者:Sebastian N Ing Hilscher
申请人:Hilscher;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

Printed: 25-10-2012 10 2012/50475 P12801
Fixing structure for a building with an attic
The invention relates to a mounting structure for a building with a parapet and a method for creating a mounting structure for a building with a parapet using at least one Attikaplatte and at least one fastener for attachment to a substructure.
Fastening structures for buildings with a parapet serve to delimit balconies, flat roofs or similar building areas and must meet a wide variety of requirements for this purpose. So it is especially in the construction of roof boundaries to choose the materials used or their technical interaction with regard to weather resistance, mechanical strength and thermal insulation properties carefully and to dimension the individual components of the limit accordingly. Under the term "Attica" In this application, a limitation is understood that spatially delimits a roof, a roof area, a terrace, a balcony, areas thereof or similar building areas from their surroundings. The term "Attica" is not consistent with the English language term "Attic". (Attic) to be confused. Due to the design of an attic, the underlying component is protected against overflow of precipitation waters that are discharged inside.
There are mounting structures or attics are known in which formwork stones are mounted on a ceiling grid formwork masonry. In this case, several rows of such Schalsteine be provided to achieve a desired height of the attic. After attaching a vertical reinforcement, the positioned Schalsteine can be reinforced horizontally and connected, for example by means of concrete. In order to minimize heat loss through the attic, which is in contact with the masonry (and possibly also the ceiling), the formwork stones are provided with a thermal shell surrounding an outside area of the formwork stones. The low dimensional stability of the materials used often requires correction work, such as the alignment and readjustment of individual Schalsteine. The material and time required for the production or attachment of such Attiken is therefore high. Furthermore, such attachment structures or Attiken have a large amount of space, bringing the enclosed Fned: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475
Reduced usable area. This may, for example, be the effective area of a roof terrace.
Alternatively, fastening structures or attics are further known in which a thermal release layer is applied to a ceiling grid formwork masonry, on which a hollow wall is attached, which is poured out after the reinforcement by means of concrete and thus attains appropriate mechanical stability. The thermal barrier prevents the formation of unwanted thermal bridges. An attached to the masonry exterior insulation can be continued on such a parapet, the top of the attic is completed, for example by a blemish. Also designed such mounting structures or Attics can be produced only with high material and time, which is associated with high costs.
The AT 506 993 Bl shows a heat bridge-free attic in which insulation boards are applied to the ceiling and on the walls of a shell, with certain insulation boards have a recess in which a ring anchor inserted and shed can, covered with a peripheral plate and connected is, and by means of which an edge-restoring can be produced The mounting structure therefore requires the provision of special insulation boards.
The creation of the listed mounting structures requires a high number of work steps, which is why the number of sources of error increases Faulty technical designs and accidents at work can be the result.
An object of the invention is therefore to provide a mounting structure for a building with a parapet, which is simple, quick, reliable and safe to install, low material cost and low footprint and also has the high requirements in terms of weather resistance, mechanical strength and the thermal insulating properties is sufficient.
This object is achieved on the basis of a mounting structure of the type mentioned above in that the attic comprises at least one Attikaplatte and at least one fastening element for attachment to a substructure, wherein the at least one
I
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 102012/50475 PI2801 -3-
Fastening element with a substructure to the facing lower end portion of the at least one Attikaplatte and with the base is connectable.
It may be provided / that the substructure is a ceiling element and / or masonry.
The terms "bottom", "top", "bottom", "top" refer only to the orientation / position on the Attika plate in the assembled state of the same.
The Attikaplatte can be made in almost any size and has a high dimensional stability. Each Attikaplatte can be attached to one, two, three or more fasteners.
In a favorable variant, the attic plate is a cement-bonded fine chipboard or a flat-pressed plate, which is produced, for example, according to EN 13986: 2004. Such a plate is free of voids and has a density of about 1250 to 1400 kg / m3. It is particularly weather-resistant, extremely stable and very accurately manufactured.
In order to protect an optionally mounted in an outer region of the Attikaplatte insulation layer and the substructure against the ingress of water, at least one cover plate may be provided, which is connectable to the at least one Attikaplatte facing away from the base upper end. The cover plate may have an additional blending.
In an advantageous development, the Attikaplatte in its lower end region for receiving the fastener on a depression, by means of which, for example, a arranged on the Attikaplatte insulation layer can be mounted in a simple manner.
In an advantageous embodiment, the at least one fastening element is an angular component with a horizontal leg and a vertical leg, wherein the vertical leg is firmly connected to the Attikaplatte and the horizontal leg with the substructure, preferably a raw ceiling, is firmly connected. The connections
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 conditions, for example, by simply screwing the angle component to the attic panel and the substructure.
To additionally stabilize the angular component, it can be provided that the vertical angle section has a dome which extends parallel to the horizontal angle section, wherein in a state in which the fastening element is connected to the Attikaplatte, the dome penetrates the Attikaplatte and beyond the Attikaplatte protrudes for attachment in the form of a ceiling element substructure.
The term ceiling element can be understood to mean any elements that are part of a ceiling construction. These are, for example, a raw slab or sloping concrete, which is applied to the raw slab, and surrounds the portion of the dome protruding beyond the attic slab in a form-fitting manner.
For further stabilization of the angular component it can be provided that the horizontal and the vertical angle section are connected to each other by means of a diagonal strut. The diagonal strut can replace the dome, if the angular component is connected securely and firmly with the Attikaplatte and the ceiling element, such as a raw ceiling, which can be ensured for example by a generously dimensioned screw.
In an alternative Ausfühningsform the fastener is a mounting plate on which a dome is mounted wherein in a state in which the mounting plate is connected to the Attikaplatte, the dome penetrates the Attikaplatte and beyond the Attikaplatte also protrudes for attachment to the ceiling element formed as a substructure , The mounting plate only needs to be directly connected to the Attikaplatte, in particular screwed. The connection of the mounting plate with the ceiling element, which is for example a bare ceiling, takes place via the dome, wherein the projecting beyond the Attikaplatte portion of the dome projects into the ceiling element and is received in this form-fitting manner. At this point, a further alternative embodiment may be mentioned, in which the dome may also protrude into a masonry-shaped substructure, the Attikaplatte is connected to a formwork wall, for example by means of nails or screws, first the formwork wall is created and printed: 25-10 -2012 E014.1 HO 2012/50475 PI2801 -5- the masonry is created by pouring a filling material, typically concrete, into a space enclosed by the formwork.
In addition, it is advantageous if a base element is provided with a downwardly directed base surface, which is connectable to the Attikaplatte inside the lower end portion on one of the mounting plate opposite inside the Attikaplatte, wherein in a connected state, the base surface facing the substructure .Stehfläche the attic plate has been extended. It can thus be a simple pre-assembly of attic panels are realized by these are glued to the base surface or the standing surface on the base. The substructure may be masonry, for example. This type of pre-assembly is particularly suitable for attachment to brittle masonry, which consists for example of bricks, which have Hohlkam mem, in which screw are only consuming feasible. The final stability of the mounting structure receives as soon as the dome is anchored in the ceiling element.
In a favorable variant, the longitudinal extent of the attic plate agrees with that of the associated base element, which simplifies handling
It is particularly advantageous if, in a state in which the base element is connected to the Attikaplatte, the base element has an offset by a predetermined length with respect to the longitudinal extent of the Attikaplatte. The term longitudinal extension is understood to mean the extension between two opposite side surfaces of an attic delimiting the attic plate, which are usually aligned normal to the standing surface.
In a particularly simple realization, the Attikaplatte and the base element are made of the same material, whereby the material properties match and thus, for example, the emergence of mechanical stresses and joints due to different thermal expansion properties is largely prevented.
In a favorable development of the invention, it can be provided that, in a mounting structure which has at least two attic panels, each attic panel has two opposite side areas, at least two attic panels being adjacent to one another.
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 which are arranged in a standing position, and the attic panels contact each other on the side surfaces facing each other.
It is particularly advantageous if in the side surfaces openings for receiving pin elements for connecting juxtaposed Attikaplatten are provided. Additionally or alternatively, an adhesive may be provided, with which the side surfaces of opposite Attikaplatten are connectable. Thus, a small gap may be provided between the side surfaces, which is closed by means of an elastic adhesive, whereby tolerance ranges with regard to the manufacturing accuracy and the elongation of Attika plates are created.
The invention further relates to a method for producing a mounting structure for a building with an attic using at least one Attikaplatte and at least one fastener for attachment to a ceiling element in the form of an angular component, comprising the following steps in any temporal order: a) connecting a horizontal Leg of the angle component with the ceiling element, preferably a bare ceiling, b) connecting a vertical leg of the angle component with a ceiling element facing the lower end portion of the at least one Attikaplatte.
An attic can be very quickly and easily attached to a building with the method according to the invention. Also, this method is well suited to install an attic on a terrace, a balcony or similar building area.
In an advantageous development of the method, it is provided that steps a) and b) are followed by the following steps: c) connecting adjoining attic panels, d) applying concrete, preferably inclined concrete, to the ceiling element, one attached to the vertical leg Dom protrudes through the attic panel and is enclosed by the concrete.
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475
In an alternative inventive method for creating a Befestigungsauf construction for a building with a parapet using at least one Attikaplatte and at least one fastener for attachment to a base in the form of a mounting plate, the following steps are provided: a) connecting the at least one mounting plate with a b) connecting a masonry of the substructure facing standing surface of the at least one Attikaplatte with the masonry by gluing the lower substructure of the at least one Attikaplatte. c) connecting adjoining attic panels; d) applying concrete to the masonry, wherein a mandrel attached to the mounting panel protrudes through the attic panel and the dome is enclosed by the concrete.
This method allows a particularly simple and rapid construction of a mounting structure for a building with a parapet. The adhesive connection of the standing surface, which comprises the base surface, allows, as mentioned above, a connection with brittle material, as is often used for the construction of a lower house, in particular masonry. By way of example, various brick elements are mentioned. The mounting plate does not have to be connected to the substructure, for example by screwing, which is why this step is omitted By bonding the standing surface with the base design and manufacturing uneven and dimensional deviations can be compensated in the substructure particularly simple and efficient. The steps a) and b) could also be reversed in time.
In an advantageous development of the method, an additional step e) may be provided, which takes place after step a) and before step b): e) connecting a base element with the Attikaplatte within the lower end region on an inner side opposite the mounting plate, wherein a -8 - PI2801
Base surface of the base element is part of the base and this plan expanded.
The connection of the Attikaplatte with the ground can be made even more stable. This base element thus increases the footprint of Attika plate and can advantageously be completely enclosed in step d) of the concrete.
In a further advantageous development of the cited methods, an additional step f) can be provided, which can be carried out in any chronological order with respect to steps a), b), c) or d): f) connecting a cover plate to the respective athume plate at an upper end region facing away from the substructure.
The cover plate prevents water entering the Dachbegrenzimgskonstruktion and in adjacent areas, which can be caused for example by rainfall. At the same time, the cover plates can additionally stabilize the roof delimiting construction by a cover plate connecting at least two attic panels to one another. The cover panels can have, for example, a blending to improve the weather resistance and for optical reasons.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to several exemplary and non-limiting embodiments, which are illustrated in the figures. Show it
1 shows a first embodiment of a mounting structure according to the invention for a building with a parapet in a perspective view,
2 is a rear view of a Attika plate of a mounting structure according to the invention for a building with a parapet in a perspective view,
3 is a schematic sectional view of the mounting structure of FIG. 2,
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of an angular component of the mounting structure of Figs. 2 and 3, -9- PI2801
5 is a sectional view of a mounting structure according to a second embodiment,
Fig. 6 is a perspective view of an angular component of the mounting structure of the Pig. 5,
Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a mounting structure according to a third embodiment and
8 is a perspective view of a mounting plate of the mounting structure of FIG .. 7
Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of a mounting structure according to the invention for a building 1 with a parapet 2 in a perspective view during assembly (in the unfinished state). The parapet 2 comprises several adjacent (generally identical) Attikaplatten 3, wherein the Attikaplatten 3 in the embodiment shown in each case two fastening elements 4 in the form of (in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 explained in more detail) are mounted angular components. The number of angle components can be adapted to the requirements of the particular application and is not subject to any restrictions. However, at least one angle component for fixing the respective Attikaplatte 3 according to FIG. 1 is necessary. According to static calculations, it is usually recommended to use two, three or four angular components per attic panel 3.
By way of example, an (arbitrary) Attica plate 3 will now be described in more detail. The Attikaplatte 3 is positioned on a substructure 5 of the building 1 and connected by means of the angle components with this, in particular screwed, wherein the angle components in a substructure 5 facing the lower end portion 15 of the Attikaplatte 3 are arranged. The angular component has a dome 6, which penetrates the Attikaplatte 3 and is adapted to be received in the substructure 5.
Under the term substructure is here generally understood any structural area of the building 1, which has a high mechanical strength and thus is suitable to absorb the mechanical stresses to which an attic is exposed accordingly. In particular, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5 and 7, it may be a ceiling element 5a
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 PI2801 -10- or masonry 5b banding. Also, the term substructure can be understood as a union of the ceiling element 5a with the masonry 5b. The ceiling element 5a may have been completed, for example, in several steps.
The dome 6 projects with its end freely out of the Attikaplatte 3, wherein the Attikaplatte 3 is not yet fully attached to the substrate 5. The Attikaplatte 3 has two opposite side surfaces 7a and 7b (7b facing away from the viewer), which are oriented substantially normal to the base 5. The Attikaplatte 3 is vertically aligned, with their height dimension in the embodiment shown is less than its longitudinal extent, ie the extension between the Attikaplatte 3 limiting, opposite side surfaces 7a and 7b. As a typical dimension of such Attikaplatte 3 is a length of 80cm to 140cm, a height between 40cm and 85cm at a thickness of, for example, 4cm or 5cm to call. However, the dimensions may vary depending on requirements of the dimensions mentioned. From the side surface 7a project in each case two pin elements 8, which are positively received in openings and adapted to engage in corresponding openings of a side surfaces 7b of an adjacent attic plate 3. The bolt members 8 may also be attached to the side surface 7b. In general, any alternative connection types and variations known to those skilled in the art are possible.
Fig. 2 shows a Attikaplatte 3 in a rear view, in which two recesses 11 can be seen, which are adapted to each at least partially receive an angular component. A rear view is understood to mean a perspective in which a viewer is outside a zone bounded by the attic 2 in front of the attic 2.
FIG. 3 shows a schematic sectional illustration of the first embodiment according to FIG. 2 in the fully assembled state (final state). The angle component has therein two mutually orthogonal legs, namely a horizontal leg 4a and a vertical leg 4b. The horizontal leg 4a is screwed to a raw ceiling 9, which is part of the ceiling element 5a The vertical leg 4b is bolted to the Attikaplatte 3 through which the dome 6 protrudes into a gradient concrete 10 (after mounting the Attikaplatte 3) on the Raw ceiling 9 is applied and the dome 6 completely encloses, whereby the angle component is additionally stabilized after curing of Gefallebetons 10. The gradient concrete 10 forms a part of the ceiling element 5a.
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 PI2801 -11-
The recess 11 in the Attikaplatte 3 is designed so that the vertical leg 4b of the angular component can be completely absorbed therein. On a side facing away from the ceiling element 5a outside 12 of the Attikaplatte 3 a thermally insulating insulating layer 13a is attached, which is completed by a facade area 14.
At a lower end portion 15 opposite, facing away from the base 5 upper end portion 16 at least one cover plate 17 is attached, which extends from the Attikaplatte 3 on the insulating layer 13a to the facade area 14 and limits the attic. The Attikaplatte 3 has a water-repellent insulating layer 18 on an inner surface 20 facing the ceiling element 5a. This may be, for example, a bitumenhaitige insulating layer 18 which is aurbringbar by flames. The insulating layer 18 extends, for example, completely over a roof surface on which an insulating layer 13b as well as, for example, a gravel layer 21 may be applied.
The Attikaplatte 3 additionally has a blending 19, which is executed in several parts in the embodiment shown and extends from the inner side 20 of the Attikaplatte 3 on the cover plate 17 up to the facade area 14.
A perspective view of an angle component according to FIGS. 2 and 3 can be seen in FIG. 4. The dome 6 is centrally mounted in a lower portion of the vertical leg 4h and extends parallel to the horizontal leg 4a. The aspect ratios, the angles between the individual elements (legs 4a, 4b, dome 6) and the positioning of each other and the dimensioning of the angular component are not limited to the embodiment shown and can be modified depending on circumstances and requirements.
5 shows a sectional view of a second embodiment of the attachment structure according to the invention for a building 1 with an attic 2. In contrast to the first embodiment, the fastening element 4 designed as an angle component does not have a mandrel 6 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 3, but has instead a diagonal strut 22, with which the horizontal leg 4a is additionally connected to the vertical leg 4b The horizontal leg 4a is screwed to the raw ceiling 9, wherein the screw must be designed to be particularly resilient due to the omission of the stabilizing dome 6. The vertical leg 4b also has a screw connection with the Attikaplatte 3. The oblique strut 22 serves to stabilize the legs 4a and 4b and counteracts bending or twisting thereof. It is not necessary to use the slanting
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 102012/50475 be 22 poured into concrete or embedded in concrete. Rather, the insulating layer 13b can be applied directly to the raw ceiling 9. The recess 11 for receiving the angular component is designed so that the oblique strut 22 is guided and received within a (not shown) slot in the Attikaplatte 3.
A perspective view of the angular component according to FIG. 5 is shown in FIG. 6. The legs 4a and 4b are oriented orthogonally to one another and the oblique strut 22 is arranged in the center in the contact region thereof. Due to the omission of the mandrel 6, the number of bores is generally higher than in the case of an angular component according to the first embodiment, with which a particularly stable bolting of the angular component can take place. The holes in the horizontal leg 4a can be executed in all embodiments shown as slots to allow readjustment of the Attikaplatten 3 and the angle components in a simple manner.
In another embodiment, not shown, the Winkelbauteü both a diagonal strut 22 and a dome 6 have. In general, any hybrid forms of the aforementioned embodiments are conceivable.
7 shows a sectional view of a third embodiment of the attachment structure according to the invention for a building 1 with an attic 2. This differs from the preceding embodiments according to the invention on the one hand in an otherwise configured fastener 4 and on the other hand in an additional base element 23. The base element 23rd has a base surface 24 and is connectable to the lower end region 15 on an inner side 20 of the Attikaplatte 3 opposite the fastening element 4 with the Attikaplatte 3. In the connected state, the base surface 24 expands a standing surface 25 of the attic plate 3 facing the base 5.
The fastening element 4 is designed as a mounting plate 4c with a dome 6, which is adapted to protrude into the ceiling element 5a, in particular in the raw ceiling 9. The mounting plate 4c is completely received in a recess 11 located within the Attikaplatte 3 and bolted to the Attikaplatte 3. The mounting plate 4c also has (as shown in FIG. 8) in each case a bore, which is arranged above or below the dome 6. The mounting plate 4c is vertically aligned and arranged such that a threaded connection through the standing surface facing
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 PI2801 -13-
Bore (ie those below the dome 6) extends into the opposite base element 23, whereby the base element 23 is fixed to the Attikaplatte 3. In addition, it is provided that the base element 23 and the Attikaplatte 3 are additionally glued together, whereby the connection of base element 23 and Attikaplatte 3 can be realized permanently and very stable
The Attikaplatte 3 and the base member 23 can be quickly fixed in a simple manner to the masonry 5b by an adhesive bond: The longitudinal extent of the base member 23 is consistent with that of the Attikaplatte 3, wherein the base member 23 with respect to the Attikaplatte 3 by a predetermined length (For example, 5cm, 10cm, 15cm, or 20cm) is offset Attikaplatten 3 can be particularly easy to arrange next to each other, since the base elements 23 adjacent Attikaplatten 3 contact each other or the Attikaplatten 3 can be aligned with the base elements 23 aligned. A resulting overlap can be used for additional stabilization of attic panels 3 fastened next to each other.
The raw ceiling 9 is not sufficient during this assembly step to the dome 6 zoom. Rather, the gap between the dome 6 and the raw ceiling 9 is subsequently filled with a filling material, for example, poured with concrete, the dome 6 is surrounded by the filling material form fit. In this case, the base element 23 may also be surrounded by the concrete in a form-fitting manner. The stabilizing effect of the dome 6 occurs as soon as the filling material has hardened. In this embodiment can generally be dispensed with the attachment of a gradient concrete.
In Fig. 8, the mounting plate 4c of FIG. 7 can be seen in a perspective view. The dome 6 protrudes vertically from the center. All mentioned erfmdungsgemäße embodiments have the significant advantages that they are easy to assemble, have high stability, the components used are easy to prepare and transport and require a low cost of materials. The space requirement of Ausfühnmgsformen invention is extremely low, which increases the proportion of usable space of such a limited area compared to conventional solutions. The good thermal insulating properties of the Attika plate 3 make it possible to dispense with additional thermal separation
Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 PI2801 -14- between the Attica 2 or the Attica panel 3 and the substructure 5, whereby a solid version of a mounting structure for a building 1 with an Attica 2 in a surprising manner and way is given.
Printed: 25-10-2012 E019 10 2012/50475 P12801
Reference number list (not part of the application) 1 building 2 attic 3 attic panel 4 fixing element 5 substructure 5a ceiling element 5b masonry 6 dome 7a, b side surfaces 8 bolt elements 9 raw ceiling 10 gradient concrete 11 recess 12 outside of attic panel 3 13a, b insulation layer 14 facade area 15 lower end area 16 upper end area 17 cover plate 18 insulating layer 19 bleaching 20 inside of the attic plate 3 21 gravel layer 22 inclined strut 23 base element 24 base surface 25 standing surface
权利要求:
Claims (19)
[1]
1. Attachment structure for a building (1) with an attic (2), characterized in that the attic (2) has at least one attic panel (3). 10 2012/50475 Printed: 25-10-2012 E014.1 PI2801 -15- REQUIREMENTS and at least one fastening element (4) for attachment to a substructure (5), wherein the at least one fastening element (4) has a lower end region (15) of the at least one attica plate (3) facing the substructure (5) and with the substructure (3). 5) is connectable.
[2]
2. Mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the Attikaplatte (3) is a cement-bonded Feinspanplatte.
[3]
3. Mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one cover plate (17) is provided, which is connectable to the at least one Attikaplatte (3) on a base (5) facing away from the upper end region (16).
[4]
4. Mounting structure according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that in the lower end region (15) of the Attikaplatte (3) has a recess (11) for receiving the fastening element (4) is provided.
[5]
5. mounting structure according to a deT claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the at least one fastening element (4) is an angular component with a horizontal leg (4a) and a vertical leg (4b) wherein the vertical leg (4b) with the Attikaplatte ( 3) is firmly connected and the horizontal leg (4a) with the substructure (5), preferably a raw ceiling (9), is firmly connected.
[6]
A mounting structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the vertical angle section (4b) has a dome (6) extending parallel to the horizontal angle section (4a), in a state in which the fixing element (4) is connected to the Attikaplatte (3) is connected to the dome (6) penetrates the Attikaplatte (3) and beyond the Attikaplatte (3) also protrudes for attachment to the ceiling element (5a) formed substructure (5). IPrinted: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 PI2801 -16-
[7]
7. Mounting structure according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that the horizontal and the vertical angle section (4a and 4b) by means of a diagonal strut (22) are interconnected.
[8]
8. Mounting structure according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the fastening element (4) is a mounting plate (4 c) to which a dome (6) is mounted, wherein in a state in which the mounting plate (4 c) with the Attikaplatte (3) is connected, the dome (6) penetrates the Attikaplatte (3) and on the Attikaplatte (3) also protrudes for attachment to the ceiling element (5a) formed substructure (5).
[9]
9. Fastening structure according to claim 8, characterized in that a base element (23) is provided with a downwardly directed base surface (24) which within the lower end region (15) on one of the mounting plate (4c) opposite the inside (20) of the Attikaplatte (3) with the Attikaplatte (3) is connectable, wherein in a connected state, the base surface (24) to a base (5) facing standing surface (25) of the Attikaplatte (3) expands plan.
[10]
10. Fastening structure according to claim 9, characterized in that the longitudinal extent of the Attikaplatte (3) coincides with that of the associated base element (23).
[11]
11. Fastening structure according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that in a state in which the base element (23) is connected to the Attikaplatte (3), the base element (23) offset by a predetermined length with respect to the longitudinal extent of Attica plate (3).
[12]
12. Fastening structure according to one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that the Attikaplatte (3) and the base element (23) are made of the same material.
[13]
13. Fastening structure according to one of claims 1 to 12, comprising at least two Attikaplatten (3), characterized in that each Attikaplatte (3) has two opposite side surfaces (7a, 7b), wherein at least two Attikaplatten (3) are arranged side by side , and the Attikaplatten (3) each contact each other on the mutually facing side surface (7a, 7b). Printed Π 2801: 25-10-2012 E014.1 10 2012/50475 -17-
[14]
14. Befestigungsigurigsaufbau according to claim 13, characterized in that in the side surfaces (7 a, 7 b) openings for receiving pin elements (8) for connecting adjacent Attikaplatten (3) are provided.
[15]
15. A method for creating a mounting structure for a building (1) with a parapet (2) using at least one Attikaplatte (3) and at least one fastening elements (4) for attachment to a ceiling element (5a) in the form of an angular component, comprising the following Steps in any time sequence: a) connecting a horizontal leg (4a) of the angle component with the ceiling element (5a), preferably a bare ceiling (9), b) connecting a vertical leg (4b) of the angle component with a the ceiling element (5a) facing lower end region (15) of the at least one Attika plate (3).
[16]
16. The method according to claim 15, wherein steps a) and b) are followed by the following steps: c) connecting adjacently arranged attic panels (3), d) applying concrete, preferably inclined concrete (10), to the ceiling element (5a), wherein a dome (6) attached to the vertical leg (4b) projects through the attic panel (3) and is enclosed by the concrete.
[17]
17. A method for producing a mounting structure for a building (1) with an attic (2) using at least one Attikaplatte (3) and at least one fastening element (4) for attachment to a substructure (5) in the form of a mounting plate (4c), comprising the following steps: a) connecting the at least one fastening plate (4c) to a bottom end region (15) of the at least one attica plate (3) facing the substructure (5), b) connecting a masonry (5b) of the substructure (5) facing standing surface (25) of the at least one Attikaplatte (3) with the masonry (5b) by gluing, Printed: 25-10-2012 PI2801 £ 014.1 10 2012/50475 -18- c) connecting adjacent Attikaplatten (3), d) Contracts of concrete on the masonry (5b) wherein a on the mounting plate (4c) mounted dome (6) through the Attikaplatte (3) protrudes through and the dome (6) is surrounded by the concrete.
[18]
18. The method according to claim 17, comprising an additional step e), which takes place after step a) and before step b): e) connecting a base element (23) to the attic plate (3) within the lower end region (15) on one of Mounting plate (4c) opposite inner side (20), wherein a base surface (24) of the base element (23) is part of the base (25) and this expands plan.
[19]
19. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 18, comprising an additional step f), which in any temporal order with respect to the steps a), b), c) or d) is feasible: f) connecting a cover plate (17) with the respective Attikaplatte (3) on a base (5) facing away from the upper end region (16).
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DE202013001849U1|2013-04-03|timber element
DE202010007659U1|2010-10-14|Insulating board and thermal insulation wall with such an insulation board
DE202005011486U1|2005-09-22|Multilayer prefabricated wall for building has outer and inner layers made of lightweight foamed concrete with metal reinforcement bars on either side of central insulating layer with metal reinforcement
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EP3130718A1|2017-02-15|Composite construction material element
DE19920032A1|2000-11-16|Prefabricated building part installation employs frame profiles joined flush or at angles and faced in plate as shuttering and joined inside by centered and tie-reinforced sheets.
DE2117132A1|1971-12-09|Device for connecting facade elements with one another and with the framework of a building
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日
EP3156554A1|2017-04-19|
EP3156554B1|2020-03-25|
EP2725164A2|2014-04-30|
EP2725164B1|2016-11-30|
AT512918B1|2013-12-15|
EP2725164A3|2014-05-21|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
US3738068A|1972-10-31|1973-06-12|Miscellaneous Mfg Corp|Conjoint facia and water dam|
CH538029A|1971-05-04|1973-06-15|Amsler Max|Device for forming the edge of a flat roof|
DE2164118A1|1971-12-23|1973-07-05|Dynamit Nobel Ag|ROOF EDGE PANELS FOR FLAT ROOFS AND ASSOCIATED FASTENING DEVICES|
US6088992A|1997-04-15|2000-07-18|Loadmaster Systems, Inc.|Roof deck termination structure|
EP1736608B1|2005-06-22|2008-03-19|MAAG, Ulrich|Roof edge element|
AT506993B1|2008-09-09|2010-01-15|Martin Freund|THERMAL BRIDGE-FREE ATTICA|WO2016015065A1|2014-08-01|2016-02-04|Sebastian Hilscher|Kit for a parapet construction on a building|
AT15128U1|2015-08-20|2017-01-15|Austyrol Dämmstoffe Ges M B H|Attic for a building thermally insulated by insulation panels|
AT522149B1|2019-03-13|2020-09-15|Hilscher Sebastian|KIT FOR A PARASTER CONSTRUCTION ON A BUILDING|
AT522720B1|2019-07-02|2021-06-15|Alexander Schoerflinger|Parapet system for a flat roof formwork|
DE102020117498A1|2019-07-02|2021-01-07|Alexander Schörflinger|Parapet system|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
ATA50475/2012A|AT512918B1|2012-10-24|2012-10-24|Fixing structure for a building with an attic|ATA50475/2012A| AT512918B1|2012-10-24|2012-10-24|Fixing structure for a building with an attic|
EP13188220.1A| EP2725164B1|2012-10-24|2013-10-11|Construcion kit for a fastening structure for a building with a parapet wall|
EP16201134.0A| EP3156554B1|2012-10-24|2013-10-11|Fastening structure for a building with a parapet wall|
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